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Root Calculator

Calculate any nth root — square root, cube root, fourth root and higher — of any positive real number.

How to use the Root Calculator

  1. Enter your inputs into the Root Calculator above.
  2. Results update instantly as you type — no submit button needed.
  3. Adjust any value to see how the result changes in real time.

The root definition

ⁿ√x = x^(1/n) · · · because (x^(1/n))^n = x

The nth root of x is the value that, raised to the nth power, gives x. Square root is the 2nd root; cube root is the 3rd; nth root in general is the 1/n power.

Worked example

√144 = 12 (because 12² = 144). ∛125 = 5 (because 5³ = 125). The 4th root of 81 = 3 (because 3⁴ = 81). The 5th root of 32 = 2 (because 2⁵ = 32).

Frequently asked questions

Can I take roots of negative numbers?

Yes for odd roots (∛−8 = −2). No for even roots over real numbers (√−4 is not a real number — it's an imaginary number, 2i in complex math).

What is ⁿ√0?

Always 0, for any n ≥ 1 — because 0 raised to any positive power equals 0.

How do I simplify radicals?

Factor out perfect powers. √72 = √(36 × 2) = 6√2. ∛54 = ∛(27 × 2) = 3∛2.

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